A nurse is answering phone call through the hotline at the emergency room. Depending on her judgment, in which order the nurse decides to take priority for these phone calls?

    1. A 40-year-old man said he had nothing to live for because he was in dry dock.

    2. A 79-year-old woman cried that her husband has just dead and she liked to go with her husband.

    3. A 17-year-old boy said he lost her girl friend and was standing at the bridge to jump down.

    4. A 34 year-old woman with cancer said she was going to take a bottle of Diazepam immediately.

    5. A 45-year-old man had amputation last month told the nurse that he was thinking to shot himself.

這是一個(gè)排序題，也叫drag and drop，根據(jù)情況的輕重緩急給與先后的關(guān)照。選項(xiàng)中的5個(gè)病人都有自殺的傾向，護(hù)士對(duì)這幾個(gè)病人應(yīng)該按照怎樣的順序來(lái)關(guān)照呢？那就要看那個(gè)病人最有可能先死了。對(duì)于自殺的病人，一般制定了詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃的最有可能實(shí)施，也最危險(xiǎn)。這個(gè)題目中有兩個(gè)病人制定了詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃，第3和第4個(gè)病人，并且都要立即實(shí)施了。那么這兩個(gè)病人那個(gè)更危險(xiǎn)呢？我們就要看那個(gè)的措施導(dǎo)致死亡最快。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，槍擊，跳樓，都可以導(dǎo)致立即死亡，上吊割腕次之，吃藥又次之。因?yàn)楦钔蠛统运幵谒劳銮岸加幸欢ǖ臅r(shí)間可以搶救的。所以我們可以判斷，第3個(gè)要從橋上跳下去的病人是最危險(xiǎn)的，很有可能馬上致命，所以先關(guān)注他。第2關(guān)注的就是吃藥的那個(gè)women了。剩下的3個(gè)人也很容易看出來(lái)，第5個(gè)病人有計(jì)劃了，雖然不詳細(xì)，但是已經(jīng)想好了怎么死，所以也比較危險(xiǎn)，需要第3個(gè)關(guān)注。還有兩個(gè)病人都想死，但是都沒有制定計(jì)劃，那么我們就要考慮哪個(gè)病人自殺的可能性大了。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，年齡大的，有嚴(yán)重疾病的，最近受大壓力的人容易自殺，那么第一和第二個(gè)病人中，應(yīng)該選擇第2個(gè)病人先去關(guān)注，因?yàn)槔先讼鄬?duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比中年人更有可能出現(xiàn)自殺的行為。因此這個(gè)題目的正確排序應(yīng)該是3-4-5-2-1。