對話1：肚子痛 Dialogue 1：Suffer from a stomach

　　大夫： 請進。你哪里不舒服？

　　Doctor: Please come in. What seems to be the trouble?

　　病人：肚子不舒服。我想可能是昨晚吃得太多了。

　　Patient: It’s my stomach. I think probably I had too much at supper yesterday evening.

　　大夫：你昨晚吃了些什么，能告訴我嗎？

　　Doctor: Can you tell me what you had for supper yesterday evening?

　　病人：海鮮，烤鴨。種類很多，有的我叫不出名兒。

　　Patient: Seafood, roastduck. Oh, a great variety of things, I can’t name them exactly.

　　大夫：你嘔吐過沒有？

　　Doctor: Have you vomitted?

　　病人：嘔吐過。昨晚吐了三次，還上了好幾趟廁所。

　　Patient: Yes, I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night.

　　大夫：我明白了。你得做一個大便檢查。我給你開一張化驗單。你帶著化驗單到化驗室去。檢查完后，請把化驗報告給我送過來。

　　Doctor: I see. Now you have to get your stools tested. I’ll write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me.

　　病人：好吧。待會兒見，大夫。

　　Patient: All right, doctor. I’ll see you later.

　　大夫：待會兒見。

　　Doctor: See you later.

　　病人：大夫，這是我的化驗報告。

　　Patient: Here’s my report, Doctor.

　　大夫：請坐。讓我看看。沒什么大問題。只是你吃了過多的油膩食物，導致消化不良。我給你開點藥。吃了這些藥你會感覺好多了。接下來的幾天，你的飲食要盡量清淡一點。

　　Doctor: Take your seat, and let me have a look. It’s nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food. I will prescribe you some medicine for it to make you feel better. I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.

　　病人：我會照你說的去做。謝謝您，大夫。

　　Patient: I will follow your advice. Thanks a lot.

　　大夫：不客氣。

　　Doctor: You are welcome.

　　單詞 Words

　　seafood n. 海鮮

　　roastduck n. 烤鴨

　　vomit vi. 嘔吐

　　bathroom n. 廁所

　　laboratory n. 化驗室

　　indigestion n. 消化不良

　　oily adj. 油膩

　　avoid vt. 避免

　　短語 Phrases

　　a great variety of things 種類很多

　　made several trips to the bathroom 上了好幾趟廁所

　　get your stools tested 做一個大便檢查

　　write out a slip 開一張化驗單

　　take your seat, 請坐

　　due to 因為，由于

　　句子 Sentence Patterns

　　你嘔吐過沒有？

　　Have you vomitted?

　　昨晚吐了三次，還上了好幾趟廁所。

　　I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night.

　　你得做一個大便檢查。

　　Now you have to get your stools tested.

　　我給你開一張化驗單。你帶著化驗單到化驗室去。檢查完后，請把化驗報告給我送過來。

　　I’ll write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me.

　　沒什么大問題。只是你吃了過多的油膩食物，導致消化不良。

　　It’s nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food.

　　接下來的幾天，你的飲食要盡量清淡一點。

　　I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.

　　相關單詞 Related Words

　　bellyache 肚子痛

　　enteritis 腸炎

　　gastralgia 胃痛

　　gastritis 胃炎

　　appendictis 闌尾炎

　　enterogastritis 腸胃炎

　　constipation 便秘

　　nephritis 腎炎

　　diabetes 糖尿病

　　uraemia 尿毒癥

　　urethritis 尿道炎

　　cystitis 膀胱炎

　　diarrhoea 痢疾

　　dysentery 痢疾

　　piles 痔瘡

　　haememorrhoids 痔瘡

　　相關短語 Related Phrases

　　have a pain in the chest 胸口痛

　　have a pain in the abdomen 肚子痛

　　hav e a pain in the back 背痛

　　have a pain in the ear 耳痛

　　have a pain in the loins 腰痛

　　have a running nose 流鼻涕

　　have a stuffed-up nose 鼻子不通

　　have a bad cough 咳嗽得厲害

　　bring up phlegm when coughing 咳嗽有痰

　　tougue heavily coated 舌苔很厚

　　have a foul breath 口臭

　　have a bitter taste in one’s mouth 口發苦

　　run with tears 流淚

　　have watery eyes 流淚

　　相關表達方式 Related Expression

　　I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke)

　　我頭疼。（肚子疼，牙疼，耳頭疼）

　　I have got a sore back. (sore throat, sore leg, sore eye)

　　我腰疼。（嗓子疼，腿疼，眼睛疼）

　　I have got a pain in my belly.

　　我肚子疼。

　　I have diarrhoea.

　　我拉肚子了。

　　I have a splitting headache.

　　我頭痛得快要裂開似的。

　　I hace been having pains in my chest recently.

　　最近我一直胸口痛。

　　I have been losing sleep.

　　我最近一直失眠。

　　I have been throwing up.

　　我最近一直嘔吐 。

　　I have got a bad appetite.

　　我的胃口不好。

　　I have a ringing in my ears.

　　我耳朵嗡嗡作響。

　　My right eardrum has been infected.

　　我的右耳鼓被感染了。

　　My weight fell from eighty pounds to sity pounds.

　　我的體重從80磅一下減到了60 磅。